The Grumman Cheetah : A Closer Look

In the vast world of general aviation, where iconic names like Cessna and Piper often dominate conversations, there exists a true gem that quietly earns the admiration of pilots who seek something a little different, something with a bit more zest. We're talking about the Grumman Cheetah, a four-seat aircraft that, despite its unassuming presence, consistently delivers a flying experience that's both exhilarating and remarkably practical. If you've ever dreamed of owning an aircraft that combines sporty handling with surprising efficiency, the Cheetah might just be the plane you've been searching for.
A Legacy of Innovation: The Grumman AA-5 Series

To truly appreciate the Cheetah, one must understand its lineage within the broader Grumman AA-5 series. This family of aircraft, born from the innovative mind of Jim Bede in the 1960s, began with the two-seat AA-1 Yankee. The Yankee was revolutionary for its construction, featuring aluminum-honeycomb sandwich fuselage panels and rivetless bonded skins – a design philosophy that eliminated the need for rivets in many areas, contributing to a clean, smooth airframe and structural integrity. This unique construction method would become a hallmark of the Grumman line.
The success of the Yankee paved the way for a larger, four-seat variant. In 1972, the AA-5 Traveler emerged, essentially a newly designed model that offered more space and traditional fuel tanks. While a capable aircraft, the Traveler faced stiff competition from other 180-horsepower singles of its era.

Enter the legendary Roy LoPresti, an aerodynamicist whose magic touch transformed the AA-5 series. His work led to the birth of the AA-5B Tiger in 1975. The Tiger boasted significant aerodynamic improvements, larger fuel tanks, a redesigned elevator, and a more efficient cowling. Crucially, it was powered by a beefier 180-horsepower Lycoming O-360 engine, giving it a notable performance edge.

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In 1976, these very same airframe enhancements were applied to the existing Traveler, resulting in the Grumman AA-5A Cheetah. The key difference? The Cheetah retained the Traveler's original 150-horsepower Lycoming O-320 engine. This means that, fundamentally, the Cheetah and the Tiger share the same aerodynamically refined airframe, with their primary distinction lying in their powerplant. This shared heritage is a testament to the robust and efficient design that underpins both aircraft.
Production of the AA-5 series saw several transitions over the years. After Grumman, Gulfstream briefly took the reins in 1979, followed by American General in the late 1980s, which introduced further design tweaks to the AG-5B models. Even after American General ceased operations, the spirit of the Grumman line lived on with Tiger Aircraft, which produced modern AG-5Bs, some even featuring advanced glass cockpits. Today, dedicated organizations and parts suppliers continue to support this enduring fleet, a testament to the aircraft's lasting appeal and the strong community surrounding it.
The Thrill of the Chase: Performance and Handling

So, what's it actually like to fly a Grumman Cheetah? In a word: exhilarating. Pilots consistently praise the Cheetah for its crisp, responsive handling. The controls are light and direct, giving the aircraft a sporty feel that's often compared to a sports car of the skies. This isn't your average, run-of-the-mill trainer; the Cheetah invites you to truly fly the airplane, rewarding precise inputs with a satisfying and immediate response.
While the Tiger, with its 180-horsepower engine, is the undisputed speed king of the AA-5 family, the Cheetah is no slouch. Thanks to its clean, low-drag airframe, the Cheetah can easily outpace many of its contemporaries, including the ubiquitous Cessna 172 and Piper Cherokee. Owners report cruise speeds in the range of 120-130 knots, making it a capable cross-country machine. And while a stock 150-horsepower Cheetah might not be a rocket in a hot-and-high climb, many have been upgraded with 160-horsepower STCs and other performance enhancements that can significantly boost their climb rates, putting them on par with their more powerful siblings.
On the ground, the Cheetah's castering nosewheel requires a bit of a learning curve. Unlike a direct-steering nosewheel, you use differential braking to taxi, a skill that quickly becomes second nature. In the air, that same design contributes to the Cheetah's nimble and responsive feel. Landings are a joy in a well-flown Cheetah. With its excellent visibility and responsive controls, it's an aircraft that rewards good technique with smooth, satisfying arrivals. Just be mindful of your speed on final approach; the Cheetah's clean airframe means it can float if you come in too hot.
The Ownership Experience: Practicality and Passion

Owning a Grumman Cheetah is about more than just the thrill of flying. It's about being part of a passionate and supportive community of owners and enthusiasts. The Grumman Owners and Pilots Association (GOPA) is an invaluable resource, providing a wealth of knowledge and a network of fellow pilots who share a love for these unique aircraft. Parts and support are readily available, thanks to dedicated suppliers who keep the Grumman fleet flying high.

The Cheetah is also a remarkably practical aircraft. Its four seats and respectable useful load make it a versatile choice for weekend getaways with friends or family. The sliding canopy, a signature feature of the Grumman line, provides excellent visibility and a delightful open-air experience on the ground. And while the baggage compartment isn't cavernous, the fold-down rear seats create a surprisingly large cargo area for luggage, golf clubs, or even skis.
From a maintenance perspective, the Cheetah's simple design, with its lack of complex hydraulic systems or retractable gear, helps keep ownership costs down. However, it's crucial to find a mechanic who is familiar with the nuances of the Grumman line, particularly the bonded aluminum construction. A thorough pre-purchase inspection by a Grumman-savvy mechanic is an absolute must for any prospective buyer.
The Verdict: A Timeless Classic

In a world of look-alike airplanes, the Grumman Cheetah stands out from the crowd. It's an aircraft that offers a unique blend of sporty handling, respectable performance, and practical utility. It's a plane that will make you smile every time you slide back that canopy and take to the skies. If you're a pilot who values a true "stick and rudder" experience, and you're looking for an affordable, capable, and endlessly fun aircraft to call your own, the Grumman Cheetah is a best-kept secret that's just waiting to be discovered.